Types of equipment to help health care professionals lift and move patients, and patients to move themselves
Portable sling-type lift: Wheeled device, with or without motor, lifts patient using a sling
Ceiling-mounted lift: Motor-powered device on ceiling tracks lifts patient in a sling
Sit-to-stand device: Gently pulls patient up from sitting position
Ambulation-assist device: Patient props elbows on wheeled device and walks
Bed converts into chair: Eliminates need to lift patient in and out of wheelchairs
Gait belts: Belts with handles to transfer from bed to chair, etc.
Slider boards or mats: Patients can reposition themselves in a bed or other flat surface
Transfer boards: Boards with moveable seats slide patient from wheelchair to toilet, etc.
Grab bar: Handle affixed to a bed, chair or wall
Height-adjustable bathtub: Allows patients to climb in and out on their own
Shower gurney: Allows patient to shower in a horizontal position
Source: "Ergonomics: Guidelines for Nursing Homes," Occupational Safety & Health Administration