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Large corporations' pension plan funding levels continue to drop

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Large corporations' pension plan funding levels continue to drop

The continuing fall in the equity markets and declining interest rates have eroded the funding levels of large corporate pension plans significantly, according to a Mercer L.L.C. analysis.

The average funding level of pension plans sponsored by companies in the S&P 1500 fell to 72% as of Sept. 30, down from 79% at the end of August, Mercer said Tuesday.

That's a drop of 16 percentage points from this year's peak funded status, set in April when plans had an average funded ratio of 88%. Pension plan funding levels haven't been this low since Aug. 31, 2010, when the average funding level was 71%.

On an aggregate basis, plans sponsored by S&P 1500 companies were underfunded by a record $512 billion at the end of September, a $134 billion increase from Aug. 31, and topping the prior record of $507 billion set on Aug. 31, 2010, according to Mercer.

“The end of September marks the largest deficit since we have been tracking this information,” said Jonathan Barry, a partner with Mercer's retirement risk and finance group in Boston, in statement.

“Over the past three months, we have seen nearly $300 billion of funded status erode. This will have significant consequences for plan sponsors,” he added.

For example, when plans' funded levels fall below 60%, benefit accruals are frozen.

At the end of 2010, plans sponsored by S&P 1500 companies were an average of 81% funded, Mercer reported.

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